我们无论做什么事情都应该提前做好准备,在某些时候我们需要上台演讲前。演讲稿的准备可以让我们更加勇敢地追求梦想和未来,一篇令人印象深刻的主题演讲稿要怎么写?针对您所需的资料“大学英语演讲稿”以下是一些相关的资源,如需后续访问请将本页加入浏览器收藏夹!此外,您还可以浏览演讲稿栏目的六月升学宴主持词(推荐12篇)。
大学英语演讲稿 篇1
depending on my personal experience and emotional preference, i find that self-study is an extremely important skill for those who want to learn new reasons are as following.
first, self-study is an effective way to broaden our horizon and extend our can arrange our time and adjust our process flexibly according to our own concrete situation. for example, as college students, we can use some of our leisure time everyday to learn other subjects by self-study in addition to our major knowledge. at the same time, we also can extend our major knowledge by self-study of other subjects.
second, self-study is a process to develop our ability of thinking and management. self-study is a process that we gain knowledge or skills by our personal effort without others’ instruments. therefore, in this process, we need to make choices by ourselves, arrange and control time and process by ourselves, think about all kinds of questions by ourselves and find out the solution about different problems by ourselves.
in brief, self-study is all about us basically.
finally, self-study is a method to keep learning. as the saying goes, “it is never too old to learn.” and our school life will ***e to an end some day and only through self-study can we keep ourselves learning all the time.
thus, all of us need to form the habit of self-study so that we can make a progress everyday.
in a word, self-study is essential and necessary. keep studying something new everyday and you will find yourself improving a lot some day.
基于个人经验和情感偏好,我认为对于一个想学习新事物的人来说,自学是一项极其重要的技能。理由如下。
首先,自学是我们开阔视野、增加知识的有效途径。我们可以根据自己的具体情况安排时间和调整日程。比如作为一个大学生,我们可以每天利用一些空闲时间来自学除了专业知识以外的其他学科,与此同时,通过自学其他学科,我们还可以拓宽我们的专业知识。
其次,自学是培养思维能力和管理能力的过程。自学是指在没有他人指导的情况下,通过个人努力获得知识或技能的过程。因此,在这个过程中,我们需要自己做选择,自己安排和控制时间,自己思考各种各样的问题以及自己找出不同问题的解决办法。
简而言之,自学基本上是为了我们自己。
最后,自学是一种不断学习的方式。正如俗话所说:“活到老,学到老”。
我们的学校生活总有一天会结束的。只有通过自学,我们才能一直学习。所以我们都需要养成自学的习惯,这样我们才能每天进步。
总之,自学是非常重要和必要的。每天不断学习新的东西,总有一天你会发现自己进步很多。
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大学英语演讲稿 篇2
an impressive movie
boys and girls, good afternoon! because i like watching movies very much, i will talk about a movie impressed me most with you. the movie is stardust.
the boy, tristan thorn, lived with his father when he was born. they lived in a village called wall. there’s a wall that’s between human world and magical word.
in fact, tristan’s mother was a princess in the magical world. it’s a little mysterious for his parents to have a son. the mysterious things impressed me.
however, what impressed me most were the adventures that tristan took. he wanted to win the heart of a girl who was in the village. so he came to the magic world to find a star that fell from the sky.
in the magic world, the star was a beautiful girl who loved tristan so deeply. after going through so many difficulties with the star, tristan found that he loved the star but not the girl in the village. and tristan became a man finally.
what i learnt form the movie was that we should have courage when we met difficulties, just like tristan.
in a word, it’s an impressive story about love, adventure, and magic. after watching the movie, you will be moved by it too.
that’s all. thank you!
your attitude determines how high you fly
good afternoon, everyone! i’m glad to stand here for my speech. today i want to say that your attitude determines how high you fly.
i want to share a story with you about this topic. as most of you know, i attended college entrance exams twice.
i couldn’t sleep whole night before the exam. the result of the exam, you can image, was very bad. could you fly with an indifferent and negative attitude to life?
no.
in 2011, after my failure, i learnt that i should live a different life with a different attitude. so i wasn’t indifferent to all anymore. to be more relaxed, i became more and more enthusiastic to others.
i could **ile and laugh again. live a happy life with a positive attitude. after the examination in 2011,i was admitted into c**u.
i flew from suizhou to wuhan. i thought i made it.
i believe that i will fly higher in the future because of the positive attitude to life. what i want to tell you via this story is that your attitude determines how high you fly. that’s all.
thank you!
iq and eq
good afternoon, everyone. today my topic is iq and eq. first of all, please allow me to tell you a story.
according to the encyclopedi**, iq is the abbreviation of intelligence quotient, standing for intelligence quotient. it’s an ability to use knowledge to solve practical problems. it’s not only
as for the relation of iq and eq, i think they are so closed that they can’t be separated. can you say that the bride and the bridegroom have high eq and low iq? no!
can you say that the elites have high iq and low eq? no! so, they go together and go interaction.
that’s all .thank you!篇二:3分钟英语演讲稿带翻译3篇
my chinese dream
我的中国梦
i am very glad to stand here to give thier a short my topic is that the youth are the future of motherland
很高兴站在这里做这篇短小的演讲,我演讲的主题是青年是祖国的未来。
在准备英语演讲比赛的时候,我本想简单地从网上搜索一些文章作为我演讲的内容。我看过很多文章,有著名主持人的、北大教授的、大学生的,也有初中生的。但是看完之后,我放弃了当初的想法,我甚至为当初的想法感到有一些羞愧。
因为今天我站在这里向大家演讲的主题,是一个庄重而严肃的主题;是一个充满荣耀与自豪的主题;是每一个中华儿女共同期盼的主题。每个人都有属于他们自己的中国梦,而我,当然也有一直萦绕在心怀只属于我的中国梦。
so what?s my chinese dream ? finally i will announce.
we had learned a lot of knowledge and understood a lot of truth in the book. we had a basic concept to our country at that time. we know that our country is full of sunshine , and we are the future of our country, and our dreams are to be the hope of our motherland.
我的中国梦是什么样的?先卖个关子。
记得刚刚上学那会儿,我们天真无邪。在课本里,我们学到了很多很多知识,也明白了很多很多道理,我们对祖国也有了一个最基本的概念。我们知道我们的祖国到处充满阳光,正在慢慢发展,而我们,就是祖国未来的花朵,未来的希望。
我们梦想将来能够成为祖国的希望。
这,是我们最初的中国梦。最真诚的我们,最真诚的梦。
但是,不知道什么时候开始,我们长大了,生活似乎一下子变得和以前不太一样了,与此同时,虽然我们很不想承认但是却又不得不承认的是,我们的思想,我们的为人处世观,我们对我们祖国的看法,也潜移默化中慢慢开始了转变。我们的社会变得到处充满欺骗、冷漠、勾心斗角、压力、腐败、险恶,我们变得暴躁,不冷静,愤世嫉俗。我们的国家,似乎也开始变得千疮百孔。
而好多我们亲爱的祖国委以重任培养的青年学生们变得轻浮、急躁,更别提什么梦想,什么中国梦了?
are we sick, or is our dear motherland sick?
我很惊讶,当大街上有老人摔倒,我们不敢再去扶起;我很难过,当有人做了好事被报道,更多的人说他做作;我很伤心,当我看到我们众多的青年人变得冷漠、市侩、欺诈以及缺乏理想。
到底是我们病了,还是我们亲爱的祖国病了?
i dont want to talk about the construction of our country politics, and
also speak impassioned speech on the diaoyu island event .i just want to appeal young people,showing the side of youth,good and confidence.we must learn to ***anize our own thoughts, correct our own concept, and change our direction to the right side in future life.
china dream actually lies in our young generation, especially of the intellectuals.
大学英语演讲稿 篇3
四、课程主要内容:
演讲的基本理论和概念,帮助学生理解言语交流过程中的七大要素,即:“讲话者”(speaker)、“信息”(message)、“渠道”(channel)、“听众”(listener)、“反馈”(feedback)、“干扰”(interference)和“场景”(situation)。
理解倾听与批判性思维的关系,介绍几种不同的倾听方式,例如:“欣赏性倾听”(appreciative listening)、“同情性倾听”(empathic listening)、“理解性倾听”(***prehensive listening)、和“批判性倾听”(critical listening)。
了解在演讲的准备阶段如何选题和立意,如何分析听众的特点,如何收集资料和如何规范地使用所收集到的论据来说明自己的想法。诸如在选题时如何确定演讲的“总目的”(general purpose),“具体目的”(specific purpose),和“中心思想”(central idea)。演讲中使用论据可分为:
“例证”(examples)、“统计数据”(statistics)和“证明”(testimony)等,并介绍使用各类论据时所要注意的一些问题。
本文介绍了英语语音的写作方法和规范。组织演讲稿正文常用的构想方法主要有:“时间顺序法”(chronological order),“空间顺序法”(spatial order),“因果顺序法”(causal order),“话题顺序法”(topical order)和“问题与解决方案顺序法”(problem-solution order)。
根据英语“形合性”的特点,英语文本中上下文之间的关系经常要通过连接词来表达,这与中文“意会性”特点极不相同。因此,连接词正确而恰当的使用可使英文演讲稿逻辑清晰,结构紧凑。连接词语主要包括“过度”(transitions)、“段落预展”(internal previews)、“段落总结”(summaries)和“指向标”(signpost)等。
如何写演讲稿的开头与结尾。演讲稿的开头一般由四部分构成,1. 引起注意力和兴趣(get attention and interest);2.
揭示话题(reveal the topic);3. 建立可信度和亲善感(establish credibility and good will);4. 预展正文的主要内容(preview the body of the speech)。
演讲稿的结尾则一般由两部分组成:1. 示意收尾(signal the ending);2.
强化中心思想(reinforce the central idea)。
如何整理和准备演讲的“文稿提纲”(preparation outline)和“讲稿提纲”(speaking outline)。“文稿提纲”是用提纲的形式写成的演讲稿全文,而“讲稿提纲”则只包括演讲稿的要点。
演讲的几种主要形式,即:“照稿宣读”(reading from manuscript),“全文背诵”(reciting from memory),“即兴演讲”(speaking impromptu)和“半即兴演讲”(speaking extemporaneously)。
演讲中的三“yan”要领,即:“演”(artistic performance)、“眼”(eye contact)、“掩”(disguise imperfection)。“演”就是要通过演讲者的声音(vocal variety)及其在台上的面部表情(facial expression)和肢体语言(hand gestures and body language)更生动、到位地展示、传达情感和内容,调动听众的情绪,展示风采与个性,引起共鸣。
因此,“眼”的运用就格外重要,能够准确传递信息的眼神会给演讲者增色许多。“掩”是指经验丰富的演讲者要巧妙地掩饰自身的瑕疵。在台上出现忘词、紧张等问题是比较常见的,关键是要尽快弥补、调整语言与技巧,化险为夷,确保完整、流畅的演绎,给观众一种艺术的享受。
演讲的主要体裁,包括“解说性演讲”(informative speeches)、“说服性演讲”(persuasive speeches)、以及“特殊场合演讲”(speeches for special occasions)。在“特殊场合演讲”中,还将讨论“介绍性演讲”(speeches of introduction)、“颁奖性演讲”(speeches of presentation)、“受奖者致辞”(speeches of acceptance)、“纪念性演讲”(***memorative speeches)和“社交性演讲”(after-dinner speeches)。
五、教学方法与手段:
老师讲解(可用***作为辅助):适用于演讲理论及概念的阐述;
经典演语观:以经典演语的方式理解和学习成功的英语演语;
小组讨论、小组辩论:设置话题,适合全班同学参与、交流、互动;
学生平台演讲:适用于学生公共演讲的实践训练;
学生的汉语复述:它不仅可以促进学生听同学的演讲,而且可以训炼学生的复述和表达能力。
教师点评:对学生的现场表现给予鼓励和指导性的点评。
6、 教具准备:电脑、投影、显示屏、麦克风、音频等。
七、教学后记:对于课堂教学的心得感悟,老师和学生都应以书面形式予以记录。
practice topic: an interesting thing in my childhood. (english speaking with chinese retelling)
3.13
1.lecture:
1. significance of english learning,
2. how to be a good speaker:
o attract the interests and attention
o main point
o go to the body
o conclude
o thank for listening
2.specific knowledge point:
my dear/fellow clas**ates and dear mr. lai
herd the cattle/ walk the dog
good evening, sir or madam!
eye-contact, body-language(match with the concept)
try to hide the mistakes
3. practice topic: an interesting thing in my childhood.
outline of the speech the china’s dream and my dream
1. greeting
2. self-introduction
3. review the topic: the ***prehension of the topic
4. body(causal order):
1. the experience in the uk: i notice the differences of the undergraduate students between the two countries.
2. my wish: i want to challenge them and be***e stronger in all aspects especially in the innovation ability.
3. the china’s dream: have the prosperity of the nation through innovating.
大学英语演讲稿 篇4
今天能够在世界上最优秀的高校之一参加各位的毕业典礼,我感到(内容**:,今天要算我同大学毕业之间距离最近的一次了。现在,我想告诉你三个关于我生活的故事。
是的,没有什么大理由,只有三层楼。
第一个故事是关于连接你生活中的点点滴滴。
我在里德学院念了六个月大学后就退学了,但随后我在学校旁听了18个月的课,然后才真正地辍学。那么,我为什么要退学呢?
故事要从我出生前说起。我的生母,一个年轻未婚的大学毕业生,决定把我交给别人收养。她坚持说我的养父母也应该大学毕业,直到我的父母答应将来送我上大学。
17年后,我果然上了大学。经过六个月的阅读,我看不出这一生的价值。对于生活,我不知道该做什么,也不知道大学生活如何帮助我解决这个问题。
所以我决定退学,我相信这条路会有用的。这在当时是一件可怕的事情,但现在回想起来,这是我作过的最好的决定之一。从退学的那一刻起,我就可以跳过无聊的必修课程,并参加对我感兴趣的课程。
这并不是一种很浪漫的生活。我不住在宿舍,睡在朋友宿舍的地板上;收集空的可乐瓶,把每一瓶换回5美分的押金让我买食物。每周日晚上,我会穿过波特兰市区,走七英里去hare krishna神庙去吃顿好的(译注:
哈里克里希纳神庙是一个印度教修行的地方,周日有精神活动和免费用餐)。我很喜欢这顿牙祭。在这段时间里,随着我的好奇心和直觉,我学到的许多东西使我受益匪浅。
且让我给你们举个例子:
当时,里德学院的书法课程可能是美国最好的。由于已经退学,用不着去上常规课,我就参加了一门书法课,去学写字。我学习serif字体和san serif字体,学习不同字母组合中间隙空间的变化,学习怎么让好看的字体在应用中变得更好看。
书法美,历史悠久,艺术感细腻,是科学无法企及的。我被它迷住了。
这些对我的生活没有实际用途,而且我从未想到过。但是10年后,当我们设计第一台macintosh计算机时,我才想到了这一点。我们在设计中充分运用了这些知识。
macintosh成为第一台拥有漂亮字体的电脑。如果我没上过这门课,mac就不会有不同的字体和按比例间隔的字体;如果我不退学,我就不去上书法课了。今天的个人电脑不会有漂亮的字体。
大学英语演讲稿 篇5
戴维·格林纳威校长,
老师和同学们,
女士们,先生们:
professor david greenaway, vice-chancellor of the university of nottingham,
faculty members and students,
ladies and gentlemen,
很高兴第一次参观诺丁汉市和诺丁汉大学。诺丁汉大学是英国最美丽的大学之一。我刚走进校园,感觉这里的景色真的很美。
i am delighted to be on my first visit to the city of nottingham and your picturesque university, which lives up to its reputation as one of the most beautiful campuses in the uk.
最近英国和中国正同时热映一部电影——《罗宾汉》,据说,这位劫富济贫的绿林好汉当年就活跃在诺丁汉郊外的舍伍德森林里。许多中国观众都被电影中的旖旎自然风光和浓郁英伦文化所陶醉。我想,你们听了这个消息会很高兴,因为来英国的中国游客数量又要增加了,来诺丁汉大学读书的中国学生也会更多了。
the recent film robin hood has been a big hit with audiences both in china and here in the uk. the story as i am sure you know, is about a man who robbed from the rich to give to the poor, while living in sherwood forest on the outskirts of nottingham. but it has been as much about the stunning natural beauty and rich british culture depicted in the film, which has fascinated a lot of chinese viewers.
i believe this is great news for you, as nottingham should expect to receive more visitors from china, and university of nottingham will be home to more chinese students.
诺丁汉大学创建于1881年,是英国十大高等学府之一。2010年,诺丁汉大学同时培养了两位诺贝尔奖获得者,这在一段时间内是个好故事。诺丁汉大学的校训是“城市建于智慧”(a city is built on wisdom.
)。的确,一流大学是优秀城市的坚强后盾,既是经济增长的引擎,也是城市的智囊团。这不由得使我想起正在举办的上海世博会的主题—— 城市让生活更美好(better city, better life.
)。两者相映成趣。
founded in 1881, the university of nottingham is amongst the top 10 institutions of higher learning in the uk. people won't f***et that in 201x alone, two nobel prize winners were nottingham graduates.
诺丁汉大学不仅以其博大精深的学术研究而闻名,更以其国际化,特别是与中国的紧密联系与合作而闻名。目前诺丁汉大学本部的中国学生超过 1300名;创建于201x年的诺丁汉大学中国校区,即宁波诺丁汉大学是中国第一家引进世界优质高教资源的中外合作大学;诺丁汉大学的当代中国研究中心在欧洲处于领先水平;诺丁汉大学与复旦大学合办的孔子学院持续发展。我知道你们都担心我忘了最重要的一个,那就是你们中国的名誉主席杨福家教授。
apart from its intellectual excellence, the university of nottingham is also famous in china for its close ties and cooperation with my country. over 1,300 chinese students currently studying at its uk campuses. even more importantly, with the setting up of the ningbo campus in 201x, nottingham became the first foreign university to establish an independent campus in china.
there are other factors as well. the school of contemporary chinese studies is a leading institution of china studies in britain. the confucius institute jointly run by the university of nottingham and fudan university has been doing well.
all this has been achieved through the hard work of many, not least your chancellor – professor yang fujia.
我今天演讲的主题是中国在世界经济中的作用。这是格林纳威校长给我的题目。这个题目,如果在30多年前被提出,可能属于一个“冷门”话题。
但今天,这是一个我们必须理解和思考的重大现实问题,因为中国和世界经济一直同舟共济,水涨船高。我认为,中国在世界经济中的作用主要体现在以下四个方面:
i have been asked to talk about china's role in the world economy today, a topic that would be unimaginable 30 years ago. but china is now an integral part of the world economy:
首先,中国是世界经济和**增长的引擎。改革开放32年来,中国的gdp总量由1978年的2600多亿美元增加到去年的4.9万亿美元,实现了年均10%左右的增长,相应地,中国对世界经济的贡献率也大幅提升。
1978年,中国对世界经济增长的拉动为0.1个百分点,贡献率为2.3%;到国际金融危机前的201x年,中国对世界经济增长的拉动已提高到0.
7个百分点,贡献率上升到19.2%,位居世界第一。2010年和2010年,由于许多发达国家的经济衰退或低增长,中国经济保持了9%和8%的增长
7%,对世界经济增长的贡献率显著提高。根据世界银行副行长林毅夫先生的**,201x年估计全球经济增长2.7%,假定中国经济继续增长8%,那么在2.
在7%的增长中,中国的贡献率将进一步提高到30%。
firstly, china has be***e an important driver for the world economy and trade. over the 32 years of reform and opening-up, china's gdp has grown from 260 billion us dollars in 1978 to 4.9 trillion, an average annual growth rate of about 10%.
and as its gdp grows, so china's contribution to the world economy also increases. in 1978, china contributed 0.1 percentage point or 2.
3% to global economic growth, but by 201x, these figures had jumped to 0.7 percentage point and 19.2%, ****** china the biggest contributor among all countries.
in 201x and 201x when many developed countries slid into recession, china continued to grow at 9% and 8.7% respectively, contributing still more to the world economy. and as world bank vice president justin yifu lin has estimated, the global economy will grow by 2.
7% this year and 30% of that growth will ***e from china if it sustains an 8% growth rate.
在全球化背景下,国际**是全球经济增长的助推器。1978年,中国进出口**总额为206亿美元,占世界**比重仅为 0.8%;201x年,中国对外**额达到2.
56万亿美元,占世界**的7.9%。2010年,受国际金融危机影响,我国对外**成交量降至2
2 万亿美元,但在世界**总额中的比重,却由201x年的7.9%提高到9%,成为世界第一大出口国和第二大进口国,对外**总量居世界第二。世贸组织发布的《201x年世界**报告》认为,中国正成为全球**增长的引擎。
in 1978, china's trade was 20.6 billion us dollars or 0.8% of the world's total, these figures had grown in 201x to 2.
56 trillion and 7.9%. however, as a result of the financial crisis, china's trade dropped to 2.
2 trillion us dollars in 201x, although accounting for 9% of that year's world total, ****** china the world's largest exporter and second largest importer. according to the world trade report 201x by the world trade ***anisation (wto), china is be***ing the engine driving trade growth globally.
第二,在危机时刻,中国是一个负责任的可靠伙伴。1997年,亚洲金融危机爆发,当时,全世界几乎异口同声地宣称:人民币应当贬值,否则中国经济将面临灭顶之灾。
然而,**经过多方面权衡,本着高度负责的态度,从维护本地区稳定和发展的大局出发,做出人民币不贬值的决定,承受了巨大压力,付出了很大代价。这对亚洲乃至世界的金融和经济稳定与发展发挥了重要作用。
大学英语演讲稿 篇6
大学英语演讲稿范文
演讲稿可以按照用途、性质等来划分,是演讲上一个重要的准备工作。随着社会不断地进步,能够利用到演讲稿的场合越来越多,你写演讲稿时总是没有新意?下面是小编为大家整理的大学英语演讲稿范文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
【演讲稿 】
honorable judges, fellow students:
recently, ther is a heated debate in our society. the college students are the beneficiaries of a rare privilege, who receive exceptional education at extraordinary places. but will we be able to face the challenge and support ourselves against all odds? will we be able to better the lives of others? will we be able to accept the responsibility of building the future of our country?
the cynics say the college students are the pampered lost generation, which would cringe at the slightest discomfort. but the cynics are wrong. the college students i see are eagerly learning about how to live independently. we help each other clean the dormitory, go shopping and bargain together, and take part time jobs to supplement our pocket money.
the cynics say we care for nothing other than grades; and we neglect the need for character cultivation. but again, the cynics are wrong. we care deeply for each other, we cherish freedom, we treasure justice, and we seek truth. last week, thousands of my fellow students had their blood type tested in order to make a contribution for the children who suffer from blood cancer.
as college students, we are adolescents at the critical turning point in our lives. we all face a fundamental choice: cynicism or faith, each will profoundly impact our future, or even the future of our country. i believe in all my fellow classmates. though we are still inexperienced and even a little bit childish. i believe that we have the courage and faith to meet any challenge and take on our responsibilities. we are preparing to assume new responsibilities and tasks, and to use the education we have received to make our world a better place. i believe in our future.
thank you!
【译文】
尊敬的评委,各位同学:
最近,社会上有一场很激烈的争论。大学生是一种稀有特权的享有者,在很棒的地方接受高等教育。但是,我们能面对挑战而无所畏惧吗?我们能够改善他人的生活吗?我们能够承担建设祖国未来的重任吗?
怀疑论者说大学生是被宠坏的一代,一丁点挫折都受不了。但是他们错了,我所看到的大学生正在努力的学习独立生活。我们互相帮助打扫卫生,一起上街砍价购物,一起参加兼职工作来赚零花钱。
怀疑论者说我们除了成绩什么都不关心,从而忽略了性格的培养。但是,他们又错了。我们彼此关心,我们向往自由,我们珍惜公正,我们追求真理。上个星期,很多我的同学去验血,为了给患血癌的孩子贡献自己的力量。
作为大学生,我们是处在人生分水岭的青年。我们都面临一个重要的选择:怀疑人生还是相信自己,每一种都会给我们的`人生带来重大的影响,甚至影响我们祖国的未来。我相信我们的同学们,虽然我们依然缺乏经验,甚至有些志气,但是我相信我们有勇气和自信来面对生活的挑战并承担我们的责任。我们正努力准备接受新的任务,用我们所学习的知识将世界变得更美好。我对我们的未来充满信心。
谢谢!
大学英语演讲稿 篇7
president knapp, dean brown, distinguished faculty, students, and guests,
史蒂文·克纳普**、布朗**、尊敬的老师、学生和来宾:
thank you for hosting me here today. it is a privilege to be with you to talk about the challenges before us in the world – and how the world bank group is working to be***e as effective as possible in improving the lives of the poor and vulnerable.
感谢各位今天的接待。我很荣幸来到这里,谈一谈我们在世界上面临的挑战,以及世界银行集团如何竭尽全力有效地改善贫困和弱势人群的生活。
when we look across the world today and think about the most pressing issues, the ongoing fiscal uncertainty in the united states greatly concerns us. our hope is that policymakers resolve these issues soon. this uncertainty, ***bined with other sources of volatility in the global economy, could do great damage to emerging markets and developing countries in africa, asia, and latin america that have lifted millions of people out of poverty in recent years.
今天,当我们审视世界,思考最重要的问题时,我们非常担心美国财政状况的不确定性。我们希望决策者能尽快解决这个问题。非洲、亚洲、拉丁美洲的新兴市场和发展中国家近年有千百万人摆脱了贫困,但美国财政形势的不确定性以及导致全球经济波动的其他一些因素可能给它们带来损害。
we also can’t help but focus on the upheaval that is taking place in the middle east. syria is now in its 30th month of war and the toll has been horrific. more than 100,000 people have been killed, 4 million people have been displaced and another 2 million syrians have fled and be***e refugees in neighboring countries, adding great burdens to jordan and lebanon in particular.
the fighting continues within syria, and the impact of broken lives and broken economies only grows by the day.
我们也无法不关注中东正在发生的动乱。叙利亚现在正处于第三十个月的战争中,由此造成的损失令人恐惧。在战乱中10多万人被杀,400万**离失所,还有200万叙利亚人逃离家园,成为邻国的难民,尤其是给约旦和黎巴嫩带来了沉重的负担。
叙利亚境内战乱还在继续,对生活和经济造成的破坏日甚一日。
we should not avert our gaze from the middle east. the world bank group has been playing several roles. at times, we are in the backrooms with diplomats and at others we are on the frontlines with humanitarian aid workers.
always, we are working with governments, or ***panies, or civil society groups to help build strong and sustainable foundations for development. this supports the livelihoods of millions of people in the middle east, and billions more around the world, who aspire to good jobs, a good education, and access to quality health care.
我们不应对中东局势视而不见。世界银行中东集团扮演着多种角色。有时我们在秘密会议室与外交官和其他人交谈,有时我们在前线与人道主义援助人员战斗。
我们总是在和**、或者和企业、或者和民间团体协力合作,为发展事业建造牢固和可持续的基础。这些工作支持着中东千百万人民乃至全世界数十亿人的生计——他们都希望有良好的工作、良好的教育和优质的医疗保健。
a critical part of our work is in countries emerging from conflict, affected by conflict, or stuck in a persistent state of fragility. as we know all too well, when a country remains in a long state of fragility, conflict often erupts. the world bank group and the wider global ***munity need to confront the ***plex institutional and social challenges in these fragile states, because the cost of inaction is high and the reward of well-designed interventions is great.
when we have the opportunity to build institutions, infrastructure, and human capacity in fragile states, or when we can put together a deal that brings in desperately needed private sector investment, we must seize it. when we fail to help countries develop in a way that is inclusive or fail to help countries build strong governance, we are all affected by the result, which is often a country engulfed in flames, as is syria today.
我们工作的一个非常重要的部分是在刚刚结束、受到冲突影响或长期处于脆弱状态的国家。众所周知,当一个国家长期处于脆弱的局势中时,冲突往往触手可及。世界银行集团乃至国际社会需要在这些脆弱国家直面复杂的制度和社会挑战,原因是无所事事的代价高昂,而设计周密的干预措施则收效巨大。
当我们有机会在脆弱国家进行制度、基础设施和能力建设时,或者当我们能够达成一项协议引进急需的私营部门投资时,我们必须抓住机遇。当我们未能帮助国家实现包容性发展时,或者未能帮助国家建立强有力的治理结构时,其后果会影响所有人——往往是一个国家陷入战火,就像今天的叙利亚。
drivers of conflict
冲突的驱动因素
in the middle east, most of the countries experienced relatively strong growth of 4 to 5 percent a year in the decade before the arab spring. yet serious problems were lurking below the su***ce. an increasingly educated young middle class was frustrated that the few available jobs were reserved for those with more connections than talent.
the private sector operated by earning privileges from the state, leading to a form of crony capitali** that only helped a few, and undermined exports and jobs.
在中东,多数国家在阿拉伯之春到来之前的2019年都经历了4%或5%的强劲增长。然而,在表面之下存在着严重的问题。年轻的中产阶级越来越受教育。 使他们感到沮丧的是,稀缺的就业机会留给有联系而不是才干的人。
私营部门的运作有赖于中国共产党提供的特权,形成了只惠及少数人、损害出口和就业的裙带资本主义。
the inequities – and the anger – filtered even to the very young. when a million people poured into tahrir square in cairo in 2019 to protest their government, the children of the protesters held protests of their own in classrooms. they demanded better instruction.
this is what happens when prosperity is reserved for a select few. all of those left out feel deeply, the burn of inequity.
不平等和愤怒甚至渗透到幼儿身上。2019年当100万人涌入开罗的解放广场****的时候,**者的孩子们也在他们自己的教室举行**活动。他们要求改进教学。
当繁荣有选择地留给少数人时,这就是结果。所有被排斥在外的人都深受不公正的伤害。
the ongoing crises have left many middle eastern countries with a triple challenge. first is restoring macroeconomic stability; second is reforming their economies to meet the high expectations of the people who marched in the streets; and third is managing the transition to new constitutions and more open, contested, multiparty elections. these challenges would be daunting for any single country.
but they have all ***e together in one region. that makes it all the more important for the international ***munity to marshal its resources to support those brave women and men who risked their lives to demand the basic human dignity that is their due.
大学英语演讲稿 篇8
想必大家一定都还记得Randy Pausch那篇曾经感动过无数人的《真正实现你的童年梦想》的演讲吧。我这里推荐的是他2008年5月19号(大约在他去世前的两多月),在其母校卡内基梅隆大学毕业典礼上的演讲。这篇演讲只有6分钟左右,而且风格和之前的那篇很不同。在这篇演讲里,他少了些幽默,却多了些真诚的忠告。相信大家看后一定会受益匪浅。
最后,谨以此文献给Randy Pausch。
September 18, 2007
兰迪·波许在卡内基梅隆大学毕业典礼上的演讲 中英文对照
I am glad to be here today, Hell, I am glad to be anywhere today.
很高兴今天能够来到这里。天啊,今天不论在哪里我都很高兴。
President Cohon asked me to come and give the charge to the graduates. I assure you, it'snothing compared to the charge you have just given me.
柯汉校长邀请我来给毕业生一些鼓励。我向诸位保证,你们刚刚给我的鼓励更多。
This is an incredible place. I have seen it through so many lenses. I saw it when I was agraduate student that didn't get admitted and then somebody invited me back and said, OK,we'll change our mind.
这所学校棒极了!我可从很多方面了解它。我也曾从这里毕业,遗憾的是并没有申请上研究生。然而一位恩师邀我回来并说:我们改变主意啦,你被录取了。
And I saw it as a place that hired me back to be on the faculty many years later and gave methe chance to do what anybody wants to do, which is ,follow their passion, follow their heartand do the things they they're excited about.
许多年以后,我被聘回到这里执教。这是一个所有人都梦寐以求的机会。在这里,你可以追随热情,听从心灵的召唤,并能够做自己感到刺激的事。
And the great thing about this university unlike almost all the other ones I know of is thatnobody gets in your way when you try to do it. And that's just fantastic.
这所学校胜过其他学校的地方在于当你尝试实现梦想时,没有人会阻拦你。这太美妙了!
And to the degree that a human being can love an institution. I love this place and I love all ofthe people and I am very grateful to Jerry Cohon and everyone else for all the kindness thathave shown me.
我无比的热爱这所学校,也爱这里的所有人。我十分感激柯汉校长和我的同事,感谢他们给我的温暖。
大学英语演讲稿 篇9
三一文库(演讲稿
madampresidentfaust,,faculty,family,friends,and,mostimportantly,today'sgraduates, 尊敬的faust校长,哈佛集团的各位成员,监管理事会的各位理事,各位老师,各位家长,各位朋友,以及最重要的各位毕业生同学, thankyouforlettingmesharethiswonderfuldaywithyou. 感谢你们,让我有机会同你们一起分享这个美妙的日子。 .
lastyear,j.k.rowling,thebillionairenovelist,whostartedasaclassicsstudent,gracedthispodium.
theyearbefore,billgates,themega-,sadly,youhaveme.iamnotwealthy,butatleastiamanerd.
我不确定我能否获得哈佛毕业典礼演讲人的荣誉。去年登上这个讲台的是,英国亿万身家的**家j.k.
罗琳女士,她一开始是古典文学的学生。前年,比尔盖茨先生站在这里。他是个超级富翁,慈善家和电脑专家。今年,很抱歉您的演讲者是我。 尽管我不是很富有,但至少我是一个大师。
iamgratefultoreceiveanhonorarydegreefromharvard,anhonorthatmean**oretomethanyoumightcaretoimagine.yousee,iwastheacademicblacksheepofmyfamily.myolderbrotherhasanm.
d./ph.d..
wheniwasawardedanobelprize,ithoughtmymotherwouldbesatisfied.notso.whenicalledheronthemorningoftheannouncement,shereplied,"that'snice,butwhenareyougoingtovisitmenext.
"now,asthelastbrotherwithadegreefromharvard,maybe,atlast,shewillbesatisfied. 我很感激哈佛大学给我荣誉学位,这对我很重要,也许比你们会想到的还要重要。你知道,在学术上,我是我们家不配的儿子。
我的哥哥在麻省理工学院得到医学博士,在哈佛大学得到哲学博士;我的弟弟在哈佛大学得到一个法律学位。当我获得诺贝尔奖时,我想我妈妈会很高兴的。但是,我错了。
消息公布的那天早上,我给她打**,她听了只说:"这是好消息,不过我想知道,你下次什么时候来看我?"如今在我们兄弟当中,我最终也拿到了哈佛学位,我想这一次,她会感到满意。
.iaskthatyouf***ivemefortworeasons. 在哈佛大学毕业典礼上发表演讲,还有一个难处,那就是你们中有些人可能有意见,不喜欢我重复前人演讲中说过的话。
我要求你们谅解我,因为两个理由。 first,inordertohaveimpact,itisimportanttodeliverthesamemessagemorethanonce.inscience,itisimportanttobethefirstpersontomakeadiscovery,.
首先,为了产生影响,重复同样的信息很重要。在科学中,第一个发现者是重要的,但在被认识之前,最后一个重**现的人可能更重要。 second,.
ralphwaldoemerson,whograduatedfromharvardattheageof18,noted"allmybestthoughtswerestolenbytheancients."picassodeclared"goodartistsborrow.greatartistssteal.
"whyshouldmencementspeakersbeheldtoahigherstandard? 其次,一个借鉴他人的作者,正走在一条前人开辟的道路上。哈佛大学毕业生、诗人爱默生曾写道:
“古人偷走了我的一些思想。画家毕加索声称“优秀的艺术家从中学习,伟大的艺术家从中偷窃。“那么为什么毕业典礼的演讲者不采用同样的标准呢?
,hadithechutzpahtoapply.iammarriedto"deanjean,"theformerdeanofadmissionsatstanford.sheassure**ethatshewouldhaverejectedme,ifgiventhechance.
whenishowedheradraftofthisspeech,sheobjectedstronglytomyuseoftheword"rejected."sheneverrejectedapplicants;herlettersstatedthat"weareunabletoofferyouadmission."ihavedifficultyunderstandingthedifference.
afterall,,"deansofrejection."clearly,ihavealottolearnaboutmarketing. 我还要指出一点,向哈佛毕业生发表演说,对我来说是有讽刺意味的,因为如果当年我斗胆向哈佛大学递交入学申请,一定会被拒绝。
我妻子简是斯坦福大学的招生主任,她向我保证,如果我申请斯坦福大学,她会拒绝我。我给她看了演讲稿。她强烈反对我使用“拒绝”这个词。她从不拒绝任何申请。在拒绝信中,她总是写:
"我们无法提供你入学机会。"我分不清两者到底有何差别。在我看来,各大名校的招生主任与其说是“允许你入学的主任”,不如说是“拒绝你入学的主任”。
显然,我需要学会如何推销自己。 .thefirstmovement,justpresented,werelight-heartedremarks.
thisnextmovementconsistsofunsolicitedadvice,whichisrarelyvalued,seldomremembered,neverfollowed.asoscarwildesaid,"theonlythingtodowithgoodadviceistopassiton.itisneverofanyusetooneself.
"so,hereestheadvice.first,everytimeyoucelebrateanachievement,bethankfultothosewhomadeitpossible.thankyourparentsandfriendswhosupportedyou,thankyourprofessorswhowereinspirational,andespeciallythanktheotherprofessorswhoseless-than-brilliantlecturesforcedyoutoteachyourself.
goingforward,.,hugthem.also,ofcourse,thankharvard.
shouldyouf***et,there'sanalumniassociationtoremindyou.second,inyourfuturelife,cultivateagenerousspirit.inallnegotiations,don'tbargainforthelast,littleadvantage.
leavethechangeonthetable.inyourcollaborations,alwaysrememberthat"credit"isnotaconservedquantity.inasuccessfulcollaboration,everybodygets90percentofthecredit.
毕业演讲遵循古典奏鸣曲的结构,我的演讲也不例外。刚才是第一乐章----轻快的闲谈。接下来的第二乐章是送上门的忠告。
这样的建议很少受到重视,几乎注定会被遗忘,永远不会付诸实践。但是,就像王尔德说的:"对于忠告,你所能做的,就是把它送给别人,因为它对你没有任何用处。
"所以,下面就是我的忠告。首先,当你取得成就时,不要忘记你的前人。要感谢你的父母和支持你的朋友,要感谢那些启发过你的教授,尤其要感谢那些上不好课的教授,因为他们迫使你自学。
从长远来看,自学能力是优秀的文科和理科教育必不可少的,它将成为您成功的关键。你还需要拥抱你的同学,感谢他们整夜与你进行的多次长谈,这给你的教育带来了不可估量的价值。当然,你还要感谢哈佛大学。
但即使你忘记了,校友会也会提醒你。第二,在未来的生活中做一个慷慨的人。在任何谈判中,最后一点利益都留给了对方。
不要把桌上的钱都拿走。在合作中,记住荣誉不是一个守恒的量。任何一方合作成功,都将获得总荣誉的90%。